Anaerobic bio-hydrogen production using pre-heated river sediments as seed sludge | |
Zuo, J ; Zuo, Y ; Zhang, W ; Chen, J | |
2010-05-10 ; 2010-05-10 | |
会议名称 | WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY ; 4th World Water Congress of the International-Water-Association ; Marrakesh, MOROCCO ; Web of Science |
关键词 | anaerobic bio-hydrogen production river sediments H-2 production bacteria CSTR with gas separator Engineering, Environmental Environmental Sciences Water Resources |
中文摘要 | Anaerobic bio-hydrogen production is the focus in the field of bio-energy resources. In this paper, a series of batch experiments were conducted to investigate the effects of several factors on anaerobic biohydrogen producing process carried out by pre-heated river sediments. The results showed that several factors such as substrate and its concentration, temperature and the initial pH value could affect the anaerobic bio-hydrogen production in different levels. At WC and the initial pH of 6.5, using glucose of 20,000 mg COD/L as substrate, the highest hydrogen production of 323.8 ml-H-2/g TVS in a 100 ml batch reactor was reached, the specific hydrogen production rate was 37.7 ml-H-2/g TVS h, and the hydrogen content was 51.2%. Thereafter using the same pre-heated river sediments as seed sludge, continuous anaerobic bio-hydrogen production was achieved successfully in a lab-scale CSTR with gas-separator. At the organic loading rate of 36 kg COD/m(3)d, the highest hydrogen production was 6.3-6.71-H-2/1-reactor d, the specific hydrogen production was 1.3-1.4 mol-H-2/mol-glucose, and the hydrogen content in the gas was 52.3%. The effluent of the bio-reactor contained some small molecular organics, mainly including ethanol, acetate, butyrate and their molar proportion is 1 : 1 : 0.6. |
会议录出版者 | I W A PUBLISHING ; LONDON ; ALLIANCE HOUSE, 12 CAXTON ST, LONDON SW1H0QS, ENGLAND |
语种 | 英语 ; 英语 |
内容类型 | 会议论文 |
源URL | [http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/18900] ![]() |
专题 | 清华大学 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zuo, J,Zuo, Y,Zhang, W,et al. Anaerobic bio-hydrogen production using pre-heated river sediments as seed sludge[C]. 见:WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 4th World Water Congress of the International-Water-Association, Marrakesh, MOROCCO, Web of Science. |
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