双氧水协同生化法强化处理印染废水
岳秀; 唐嘉丽; 于广平; 吉世明; 刘竹寒
刊名环境科学
2017
卷号38期号:9页码:1-15
关键词双氧水 水解酸化 接触氧化 印染废水 16S rDNA宏基因组测序 生物群落结构
ISSN号0250-3301
其他题名Enhanced Treatment of Printing and Dyeing Wastewater Using H2 O2 -Biochemical Method
通讯作者于广平
产权排序1
中文摘要传统生化法对印染废水的处理有一定的局限性。本文研究了双氧水协同水解酸化-接触氧化系统,对印染废水进行强化处理。采用污泥挂膜、生化系统启动、双氧水协同启动的方法,将双氧水投加到水解酸化时的条件严格控制为:投加浓度3 mL·L-1、投加量100.0 mL、流速0.67 mL·min-1、投加频率1次·d-1,可使整个系统成功启动与稳定运行。实验结果表明,双氧水协同水解酸化-接触氧化可对印染废水中的特征污染物进行有效强化处理。其中,COD平均去除率为89.8%,氨氮平均去除率为96.7%,PVA平均去除率为87.4%,废水平均脱色率为92.1%。采用16S rDNA宏基因组高通量测序技术,对比分析了...
英文摘要The traditional biochemical treatment of printing and dyeing wastewater has a limited ability. This experiment investigated that H2 O2 could strengthen the biological ability of hydrolytic acidification/ biological contact oxidation process (A/O), which effectively treat the printing and dyeing wastewater. After biofilm formation, biochemical system startup and biochemical system operation cooperated by H2 O2 , this system successfully started-up and steadily operated when H2 O2 was added into reactor A in the conditions of H2 O2 concentration for 3 mL•L -1 , doses for 100.0 mL, flow velocity for 0.67 mL•min -1 and dosing frequency for once a day. The experimental results showed that the average removal efficiencies of COD, ammonia nitrogen, PVA and color for printing and dyeing wastewater were 89.8%, 96.7%, 87.4% and 92.1%, respectively. The microorganism community structures of reactor A and reactor O in this system were researched by high-throughput sequencing of 16S rDNA amplicon. The results demonstrated that the three dominant microbial strains in reactor A were Proteobacteria, Bacteroidetes and Verrucomicrobia. The three dominant microbial strains in reactor O were Planctomycetes, Proteobacteria and Acidobacteria.
语种中文
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.sia.cn/handle/173321/20354]  
专题沈阳自动化研究所_广州中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所分所
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
岳秀,唐嘉丽,于广平,等. 双氧水协同生化法强化处理印染废水[J]. 环境科学,2017,38(9):1-15.
APA 岳秀,唐嘉丽,于广平,吉世明,&刘竹寒.(2017).双氧水协同生化法强化处理印染废水.环境科学,38(9),1-15.
MLA 岳秀,et al."双氧水协同生化法强化处理印染废水".环境科学 38.9(2017):1-15.
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