Satellite-derived mineral mapping and monitoring of weathering, deposition and erosion | |
Cudahy, Thomas1; Caccetta, Mike1; Thomas, Matilda1; Hewson, Robert1; Abrams, Michael1; Kato, Masatane1; Kashimura, Osamu1; Ninomiya, Yoshiki1; Yamaguchi, Yasushi1; Collings, Simon1 | |
刊名 | Scientific Reports |
2016 | |
卷号 | 6 |
关键词 | TERRESTRIAL CARBON-CYCLE PHOTOSYNTHETIC CAPACITY NITROGEN DEPOSITION FORESTS CO2 DEFORESTATION PRODUCTIVITY TEMPERATURE MODELS TRENDS |
通讯作者 | Cudahy, T (reprint author), Australian Resources Res Ctr, CSIRO Mineral Resources, 26 Dick Perry Ave, Kensington, WA 6151, Australia. |
英文摘要 | The Earth's surface comprises minerals diagnostic of weathering, deposition and erosion. The first continental-scale mineral maps generated from an imaging satellite with spectral bands designed to measure clays, quartz and other minerals were released in 2012 for Australia. Here we show how these satellite mineral maps improve our understanding of weathering, erosional and depositional processes in the context of changing weather, climate and tectonics. The clay composition map shows how kaolinite has developed over tectonically stable continental crust in response to deep weathering during northwardly migrating tropical conditions from 45 to 10 Ma. The same clay composition map, in combination with one sensitive to water content, enables the discrimination of illite from montmorillonite clays that typically develop in large depositional environments over thin (sinking) continental crust such as the Lake Eyre Basin. Cutting across these clay patterns are sandy deserts that developed <10 Ma and are well mapped using another satellite product sensitive to the particle size of silicate minerals. This product can also be used to measure temporal gains/losses of surface clay caused by periodic wind erosion (dust) and rainfall inundation (flood) events. The accuracy and information content of these satellite mineral maps are validated using published data. |
学科主题 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
类目[WOS] | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000373047100001 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.radi.ac.cn/handle/183411/39562] |
专题 | 遥感与数字地球研究所_SCI/EI期刊论文_期刊论文 |
作者单位 | 1.Australian Resources Res Ctr, CSIRO Mineral Resources, 26 Dick Perry Ave, Kensington, WA 6151, Australia 2.Geosci Australia, GPO Box 378, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia 3.Sch Math & Geospatial Sci, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, Vic 3001, Australia 4.CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, Pasadena, CA USA 5.Japan Space Syst, Minato Ku, 3-5-8 Shibakoen, Tokyo 1050011, Japan 6.Geol Survey Japan, Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Cent 7,1-1-1 Higashi, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058567, Japan 7.Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Environm Studies, Dept Earth & Environm Sci, Chikusa Ku, D2-1 510 Furo Cho, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan 8.CSIRO Data61, Leeuwin Ctr, Brockway Rd, Floreat Pk, WA 6014, Australia 9.CSIRO Mineral Resources, Life Sci Ctr, Riverside Corp Pk,11 Julius Ave, N Ryde, NSW 2113, Australia 10.CSIRO Mineral Resources, Comp Sci & IT Bldg,108 North Rd, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Cudahy, Thomas,Caccetta, Mike,Thomas, Matilda,et al. Satellite-derived mineral mapping and monitoring of weathering, deposition and erosion[J]. Scientific Reports,2016,6. |
APA | Cudahy, Thomas.,Caccetta, Mike.,Thomas, Matilda.,Hewson, Robert.,Abrams, Michael.,...&Mitchell, Ross.(2016).Satellite-derived mineral mapping and monitoring of weathering, deposition and erosion.Scientific Reports,6. |
MLA | Cudahy, Thomas,et al."Satellite-derived mineral mapping and monitoring of weathering, deposition and erosion".Scientific Reports 6(2016). |
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