Differentiation in drought tolerance mirrors the geographic distributions of alpine plants on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and adjacent highlands
Meng, Li-Hua1; Yang, Jie1; Guo, Wen2; Tian, Bin2; Chen, Guang-Jie3; Yang, Yong-Ping2; Duan, Yuan-Wen2
刊名SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
2017-02-14
卷号7期号:1页码:42466
英文摘要Climatic tolerance, especially drought tolerance, is one of the major factors shaping the geographic distributions of plant species. Thus, the general decline in rainfall from the Himalaya-Hengduan Mountains (HHM) to the inner Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (QTP) might account for the significant differences in species distributions and richness between the two regions. To test this hypothesis, we conducted a water stress experiment using four Anisodus species (A. tanguticus, A. luridus, A. carniolicoides and A. acutangulus), which were treated with different levels of water stress in a glasshouse, and examined their differences in physiological responses. The results suggest that A. tanguticus, which inhabits the inner QTP, generally has higher fitness under severe water stress than the other species based on its high root: shoot ratio, long-term water use efficiency and photosynthetic rate, indicating that it possesses a genetically based drought tolerance mechanism. Our results suggest that plant species inhabiting the inner QTP may be more drought tolerant than those inhabiting the HHM regions. This provides a new example supporting the hypothesis that climatic tolerance plays a major role in shaping plant distributions on the QTP and its adjacent highlands and presents new insights into the patterns of geographic distribution and diversity of the plants inhabiting these areas.
类目[WOS]Multidisciplinary Sciences
研究领域[WOS]Science & Technology - Other Topics
关键词[WOS]CARBON-ISOTOPE DISCRIMINATION ; WATER-USE EFFICIENCY ; NET PRIMARY PRODUCTION ; RANGE-SIZE ; ADAPTIVE RESPONSES ; ANISODUS-LURIDUS ; EARLY MIOCENE ; NITROGEN ; STRESS ; SOLANACEAE
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000393941800002
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/46029]  
专题昆明植物研究所_资源植物与生物技术所级重点实验室
作者单位1.Yunnan Normal Univ, Key Lab Yunnan Biomass Energy & Biotechnol Enviro, Sch Life Sci, Kunming 650092, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, Kunming 650201, Peoples R China
3.Yunnan Normal Univ, Sch Tourism & Geog, Key Lab Plateau Lake Ecol & Global Change, Kunming 650500, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Meng, Li-Hua,Yang, Jie,Guo, Wen,et al. Differentiation in drought tolerance mirrors the geographic distributions of alpine plants on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and adjacent highlands[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2017,7(1):42466.
APA Meng, Li-Hua.,Yang, Jie.,Guo, Wen.,Tian, Bin.,Chen, Guang-Jie.,...&Duan, Yuan-Wen.(2017).Differentiation in drought tolerance mirrors the geographic distributions of alpine plants on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and adjacent highlands.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,7(1),42466.
MLA Meng, Li-Hua,et al."Differentiation in drought tolerance mirrors the geographic distributions of alpine plants on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and adjacent highlands".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 7.1(2017):42466.
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