A distributed scheme developed for eco-hydrological modeling in the upper Heihe River (SCI)
Yang D. W.; Gao B.; Jiao Y.; Lei H. M.; Zhang Y. L.; Yang H. B.; Cong Z. T.
刊名Science China-Earth Sciences
2015
卷号58期号:1页码:36-45
英文摘要Modeling the hydrological processes at catchment scale requires a flexible distributed scheme to represent the catchment topography, river network and vegetation pattern. This study has developed a distributed scheme for eco-hydrological simulation in the upper Heihe River. Based on a 1 km x 1 km grid system, the study catchment is divided into 461 sub-catchments, whose main streams form the streamflow pathway. Furthermore, a 1 km grid is represented by a number of topographically similar "hillslope-valley" systems, and the hillslope is the basic unit of the eco-hydrological simulation. This model is tested with a simplified hydrological simulation focusing on soil-water dynamics and streamflow routing. Based on a 12-year simulation from 2001 to 2012, it is found that variability in hydrological behavior is closely associated with climatic and landscape conditions especially vegetation types. The subsurface and groundwater flows dominate the total river runoff. This implies that the soil freezing and thawing process would significantly influence the runoff generation in the upper Heihe basin. Furthermore, the runoff components and water balance characteristics vary among different vegetation types, showing the importance of coupling the vegetation pattern into catchment hydrological simulation. This paper also discusses the model improvement to be done in future study.
收录类别SCI
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.casnw.net/handle/362004/27498]  
专题寒区旱区环境与工程研究所_中科院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所(未分类)_期刊论文
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Yang D. W.,Gao B.,Jiao Y.,et al. A distributed scheme developed for eco-hydrological modeling in the upper Heihe River (SCI)[J]. Science China-Earth Sciences,2015,58(1):36-45.
APA Yang D. W..,Gao B..,Jiao Y..,Lei H. M..,Zhang Y. L..,...&Cong Z. T..(2015).A distributed scheme developed for eco-hydrological modeling in the upper Heihe River (SCI).Science China-Earth Sciences,58(1),36-45.
MLA Yang D. W.,et al."A distributed scheme developed for eco-hydrological modeling in the upper Heihe River (SCI)".Science China-Earth Sciences 58.1(2015):36-45.
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