Electrospun nanoporous PDLLA fiber accelerates drug release | |
Shuai wu; Jianhui Yue; Di Liu; Xiaoli Zhao; Haobo Pan | |
2015 | |
会议名称 | 5th China-Europe Symposium on Biomaterials in Regenerative Medicine, CESB |
会议地点 | 浙江杭州 |
英文摘要 | Biocompatible nanofibers have become increasingly important for clinical applications in recent years for their ability in adapting to physiological conditions of the human body. Electrospun fibers could be used as drug delivery device because of their inherent high specific surface area and high porous[1], but the initial release and cumulative release were less. Through modifying the surface morphology of electrospun fibers for drug delivery, matrix porosity and increased surface area of the fibers allow the tuning of drug release profiles [2]. In this study, Poly-DL-lactide(PDLLA) fibers were produced by electrospun using a variety of solvents to obtain nanoporous surface, and the surface morphology as well as the drug release properties were investigated. Observed by scanning electron microscopy(SEM), it could be found that the size of pores on nanoporous fibers were in the range 20~280nm. These pores were only present in the surface. The mechanical properties of the fibers were examined and the result showed that the tensile strengthof nanoporous fibers was less than the smooth surface fibers, but it showed higher tensile failure strain. Using rifampin as the drug model, it could be observed that the initial and cumulative release amount of rifampin loaded in nanoporous fibers was obviously higher than the smooth fibers. The difference here was attributed to the different surface area which affected the drug release rate. This could also be demonstrated by rifampin adsorption. This study showed that nanoporous surface fibersaccelerated drug release andwere more suitable as a drug carrierthan smooth surface fibers. |
收录类别 | 其他 |
语种 | 英语 |
内容类型 | 会议论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.siat.ac.cn:8080/handle/172644/7471] |
专题 | 深圳先进技术研究院_医药所 |
作者单位 | 2015 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Shuai wu,Jianhui Yue,Di Liu,et al. Electrospun nanoporous PDLLA fiber accelerates drug release[C]. 见:5th China-Europe Symposium on Biomaterials in Regenerative Medicine, CESB. 浙江杭州. |
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