Effects of osmotic pressure, temperature and stocking density on survival and sexual reproduction of Craspedacusta sowerbii
Zhang YW1,2; Pan XF1; Yang JX[*]1; Wang XA1; Jiang WS1; Liu Q1
刊名Zoological Research
2016
卷号37期号:2页码:90-95
关键词Craspedacusta sowerbii Osmotic pressure Temperature Stocking density
通讯作者yangjx@mail.kiz.ac.cn
英文摘要The effects of osmotic pressure, temperature and stocking density on medusae survival ofCraspedacusta sowerbii were examined. The medusae were shown to be sensitive to the variations of osmotic pressure. And the survival time was <90 h at 34 mOsm/L and it declined rapidly with rising osmotic pressure. The peak survival time of >200 h was recorded at 0.2 mOsm/L. Comparing with 27℃ and 32℃ treatments, 23℃ treatment yielded lower activities at a range of 8-13/min. However, there was a longer survival time. A non-linear relationship existed between survival time and stocking density. Lower density resulted in larger body size. And sexual reproduction resumed after breeding for >22 days. Newly-formed polyps and medusae appeared subsequently but only in the higher-density groups of 10, 14 and 18 ind./L. It suggested that the number of newly-formed polyps and medusae was highly dependent on stocking density. That is, a higher stocking density produced more organisms. However, newly-formed medusae died within one month and none grew a diameter of >5 mm.
收录类别其他
资助信息This study was supported by grants from the Yunnan Province Science and Technology Program, a major program, a innovation plan of science and technology and a seed industry program, the Basic Research Programme of Yunnan Province (2012FB183), the Yunnan Biodiversity Protection Program, a major program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Y206B51181), the Yunnan Province Science and Technology Program (2012CA014)
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://159.226.149.26:8080/handle/152453/9658]  
专题昆明动物研究所_系统进化与生物地理学
昆明动物研究所_遗传资源与进化国家重点实验室
作者单位1.State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources & Evolution, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650223, China
2.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang YW,Pan XF,Yang JX[*],et al. Effects of osmotic pressure, temperature and stocking density on survival and sexual reproduction of Craspedacusta sowerbii[J]. Zoological Research,2016,37(2):90-95.
APA Zhang YW,Pan XF,Yang JX[*],Wang XA,Jiang WS,&Liu Q.(2016).Effects of osmotic pressure, temperature and stocking density on survival and sexual reproduction of Craspedacusta sowerbii.Zoological Research,37(2),90-95.
MLA Zhang YW,et al."Effects of osmotic pressure, temperature and stocking density on survival and sexual reproduction of Craspedacusta sowerbii".Zoological Research 37.2(2016):90-95.
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