Sodium chloride-assisted green synthesis of a 3D Fe-N-C hybrid as a highly active electrocatalyst for the oxygen reduction reaction
Zhang, Yun1,2; Huang, Lin-Bo1,3; Jiang, Wen-Jie1,3; Zhang, Xing1,3; Chen, Yu-Yun1; Wei, Zidong1,2; Wan, Li-Jun1,3; Hu, Jin-Song1,3
刊名JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
2016
卷号4期号:20页码:7781-7787
英文摘要To promote the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) on a non-precious-metal catalyst, integrating two-dimensional (2D) nanosheets and one-dimensional (1D) nanotubes in one catalyst is considered as one of the desirable approaches since this hybrid architecture can host more useful active sites and enhance mass/electron transfer. Herein, we demonstrated a sodium chloride-assisted strategy for the in situ synthesis of a three-dimensional (3D) hybrid of carbon nanosheets and nanotubes. The micrometer-scale sodium chloride (NaCl) crystal acted as a recyclable skeleton to adsorb the precursors on its surfaces, which assisted the formation of micrometer-sized graphitic carbon nanosheets with nanometer thickness by the template effect during the pyrolysis, and iron-based nanocrystals with a size of tens of nanometers by helping the distribution of iron sources and preventing their aggregation. The small iron-based nanocrystals favored the growth of long CNTs connected to carbon nanosheets and the outmigration of carbon atoms during the cooling process, which led to the formation of carbon-layer encapsulated metallic iron nanoparticles between the carbon nanosheets or inside the carbon nanotubes. Benefiting from these features, the developed hybrid exhibited a significantly enhanced electrocatalytic activity and durability for the ORR. The results may open up opportunities for exploring cost-effective high-performance electrocatalysts for energy applications.
收录类别SCI
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/36129]  
专题化学研究所_分子纳米结构与纳米技术实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Key Lab Mol Nanostruct & Nanotechnol, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, 2 North First St, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Chongqing Univ, Inst Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Chongqing Key Lab Chem Proc Clean Energy & Resour, Shapingba 174, Chongqing 400044, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
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Zhang, Yun,Huang, Lin-Bo,Jiang, Wen-Jie,et al. Sodium chloride-assisted green synthesis of a 3D Fe-N-C hybrid as a highly active electrocatalyst for the oxygen reduction reaction[J]. JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A,2016,4(20):7781-7787.
APA Zhang, Yun.,Huang, Lin-Bo.,Jiang, Wen-Jie.,Zhang, Xing.,Chen, Yu-Yun.,...&Hu, Jin-Song.(2016).Sodium chloride-assisted green synthesis of a 3D Fe-N-C hybrid as a highly active electrocatalyst for the oxygen reduction reaction.JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A,4(20),7781-7787.
MLA Zhang, Yun,et al."Sodium chloride-assisted green synthesis of a 3D Fe-N-C hybrid as a highly active electrocatalyst for the oxygen reduction reaction".JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A 4.20(2016):7781-7787.
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