铅胁迫对不同湿地植物耐性和吸收的影响
杨俊兴; 胡健; 郭庆军; 万小铭; 宋波; 高猛; 顾松圃; 郭俊娒; 李真理; 卢一富
刊名生态学杂志
2016-08-22
卷号35期号:10页码:2738-2744
关键词 湿地植物 耐性 吸收 胁迫
ISSN号1000-4890
其他题名Effects of lead stress on tolerance and uptake of different wetland plant species.
通讯作者高猛,中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所,E-mail:mgao@yic.ac.cn
产权排序中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所环境修复中心;桂林理工大学环境科学与工程学院;中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所;济源市环境科学研究所;
中文摘要人工湿地系统中湿地植物种类的选取是影响其去除重金属效率的关键因素。通过水培试验研究了Pb胁迫(CK,10 mg·L~(-1),20 mg·L~(-1))对18种挺水湿地植物的耐性及吸收的影响。结果表明:Pb胁迫条件下,供试湿地植物根部对Pb的积累能力较强,Pb被根系吸收后大部分被固定于根部,只有少量被转运至地上部分;不同湿地植物对Pb的吸收差异显著(P<0.01),Pb耐性...
英文摘要In a constructed wetland system, appropriate choice of plant species is a key factor affecting metal removal from metal-contaminated soils, sediments and wastewaters. A hydroponic experiment was conducted to compare lead ( Pb) tolerance indices and uptake among 18 emergent-rooted wetland plants under 0, 10 and 20 mg·L-1 Pb exposures. The results indicated that Pb translocation from root to shoot was generally low in all species tested. There were significant differences among the 18 wetland plants in their Pb tolerance indices and also Pb uptake under the same Pb treatment. Some wetland plants with higher Pb tolerance indices and Pb concentrations in shoot suggested that the detoxification system in plant may play an important role in alleviating Pb toxicity. Under the 20 mg·L-1 Pb exposure, Veronica serpyllifolia had the highest accumulation of Pb in shoots ( 8226 mg Pb·kg-1) , while Fimbristylis monostachya had the lowest accumulation of Pb in shoots ( 50 mg Pb·kg-1) . In addition, Alternanthera philoxeroides having higher accumulation of Pb in shoots still did not show any severe symptoms of Pb toxicity. The data obtained should help in future species selection in designing wetlands in Pb-contaminated environments
收录类别CSCD
语种中文
CSCD记录号CSCD:5809217
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/17324]  
专题烟台海岸带研究所_海岸带信息集成与综合管理实验室
烟台海岸带研究所_中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室
作者单位1.中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所环境修复中心
2.桂林理工大学环境科学与工程学院
3.中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所
4.济源市环境科学研究所
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
杨俊兴,胡健,郭庆军,等. 铅胁迫对不同湿地植物耐性和吸收的影响[J]. 生态学杂志,2016,35(10):2738-2744.
APA 杨俊兴.,胡健.,郭庆军.,万小铭.,宋波.,...&曹柳.(2016).铅胁迫对不同湿地植物耐性和吸收的影响.生态学杂志,35(10),2738-2744.
MLA 杨俊兴,et al."铅胁迫对不同湿地植物耐性和吸收的影响".生态学杂志 35.10(2016):2738-2744.
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