Effects of Impurities in Alkali-Extracted Xylan on Its Enzymatic Hydrolysis to Produce Xylo-Oligosaccharides | |
Shen, Rui1,2; Li, Hong-Qiang1; Zhang, Jie2; Xu, Jian1 | |
刊名 | APPLIED BIOCHEMISTRY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY |
2016-07-01 | |
卷号 | 179期号:5页码:740-752 |
关键词 | Xylan Enzymatic hydrolysis Xylo-oligosaccharides Sodium chloride Ethanol Pigment |
ISSN号 | 0273-2289 |
英文摘要 | As the second abundant natural carbohydrate, xylan is normally prepared through alkaline extraction and then used for xylo-oligosaccharides (XOS) production. However, the extracted xylan inevitably contains salt, ethanol, and pigment. In order to investigate the effects of these impurities on XOS production, the alkaline-extracted xylan with different kinds and concentrations of impurities was made and then hydrolyzed using alkaline xylanase (EC 3.2.1.8) to produce XOS. The results showed that a certain concentration of salt (NaCl) promoted the XOS production, while ethanol and pigment inhibited the enzymatic hydrolysis process significantly. The color value mainly ascribed to the phenolic compounds binding to xylan was a key restriction factor in the enzymatic hydrolysis later stage. Using optimal xylan sample (with 10 mg/mL NaCl, color value of 4.6 x 10(5), without ethanol) as substrate, the highest XOS yield of 58.58 % was obtained. As the substrate of XOS production, prepared xylan should contain colored materials and ethanol as less as possible, however, retains appropriate salt. |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
类目[WOS] | Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology |
研究领域[WOS] | Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology |
关键词[WOS] | LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOMASS ; XYLOOLIGOSACCHARIDES ; PURIFICATION ; MANUFACTURE ; CELLULOSE |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000379755800005 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/21232] |
专题 | 过程工程研究所_生化工程国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, Natl Key Lab Biochem Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 2.Beijing Univ Chem Technol, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Shen, Rui,Li, Hong-Qiang,Zhang, Jie,et al. Effects of Impurities in Alkali-Extracted Xylan on Its Enzymatic Hydrolysis to Produce Xylo-Oligosaccharides[J]. APPLIED BIOCHEMISTRY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY,2016,179(5):740-752. |
APA | Shen, Rui,Li, Hong-Qiang,Zhang, Jie,&Xu, Jian.(2016).Effects of Impurities in Alkali-Extracted Xylan on Its Enzymatic Hydrolysis to Produce Xylo-Oligosaccharides.APPLIED BIOCHEMISTRY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY,179(5),740-752. |
MLA | Shen, Rui,et al."Effects of Impurities in Alkali-Extracted Xylan on Its Enzymatic Hydrolysis to Produce Xylo-Oligosaccharides".APPLIED BIOCHEMISTRY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY 179.5(2016):740-752. |
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