稀土金属有机配合物化学60年

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	稀土金属有机配合物化学60年
	钱长涛; 王春红; 陈耀峰
刊名	化学学报
	2014
卷号	72 期号:8 页码:883-905
其他题名	Sixty Years of the Chemistry of Rare-earth Organometallic Complexes
通讯作者	钱长涛 ; 陈耀峰
英文摘要	Rare-earth elements include scandium, yttrium and fifteen lanthanides. Since Wilkinson and Birmingham reported the fist example of rare-earth organometallic complex, the chemistry of rare-earth organometallic complexes has had a great advance during the past sixty years. A variety of Cp containing rare-earth metal complexes, including mono-Cp, bis-Cp, and tri-Cp complexes, have been synthesized. Variation of the size of substituent on Cp ring, introducing the nitrogen or oxygen containing pendant arm to Cp ring or using ansa bis-Cp ligands make the synthesis and stabilization of these three types of rare-earth metal Cp complexes available. The Cp related ligands, such as indenyl and fluorenyl, also have been applied for the rare-earth organometallic complexes. From 1990's, there was a tendency to explore the rare-earth organometallic complexes with ancillary ligands beyond Cp and its derivatives in order to search for more efficient rare-earth metal catalysts. Non-Cp ligands, such as biphenolates, beta-diketiminates, amidinates, guanidinates, etc. have been introduced into the chemistry of rare-earth organometallic complexes, and a larger number of non-Cp rare-earth organometallic complexes have been synthesized and characterized. The application of non-cyclopentadienyl ligands not only resulted in the rare-earth organometallic complexes with new structural features, but also the catalysts with high activity and high selectivity for the polymer synthesis and organic synthesis. The rare-earth organometallic complexes catalyze homo-and co-polymerization of olefins as well as specific polymerization of dienes and polar monomers. The discovery of the catalytic system composed of the neutral rare-earth metal dialkyls/borate enables to synthesize some interesting polymers which are difficult to be prepared by using other catalytic system. The rare-earth organometallic complexes are also able to catalyze some important organic reactions, such as hydroamination, hydrophosphinylation, and hydroalkoxylation, etc. Different from the late-translation metal catalyzed organic reactions, most of the rare-earth metal catalyzed ones do not involve oxidative addition and reductive elimination steps. The review describes some important developments of the chemistry of rare-earth organometallic complexes in the past sixty years.
学科主题	金属有机化学
收录类别	SCI
原文出处	http://dx.doi.org/10.6023/A14060434
语种	中文
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.sioc.ac.cn/handle/331003/39095]
专题	上海有机化学研究所_金属有机化学国家重点实验室
作者单位	中科院上海有机化学研究所
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	钱长涛,王春红,陈耀峰. 稀土金属有机配合物化学60年[J]. 化学学报,2014,72(8):883-905.
APA	钱长涛,王春红,&陈耀峰.(2014).稀土金属有机配合物化学60年.化学学报,72(8),883-905.
MLA	钱长涛,et al."稀土金属有机配合物化学60年".化学学报 72.8(2014):883-905.