Quantitative appraisal and potential analysis for primary biomass resources for energy utilization in China | |
Yang Yanli1; Zhang Peidong1; Zhang Wenlong1,2; Tian Yongsheng1,2; Zheng Yonghong1; Wang Lisheng1 | |
刊名 | RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS |
2010-12-01 | |
卷号 | 14期号:9页码:3050-3058 |
关键词 | Biomass resource Energy utilization Quantitative appraisal Development potential Energy saving and emission reduction |
英文摘要 | As the largest agricultural country, China has abundant biomass resources, but the distribution is scattered and difficult to collect. It is essential to estimate the biomass resource and its potential for bioenergy utilization in China. In this study, the amount of main biomass resources for possible energy use and their energy utilization potential in China are analyzed based on statistical data. The results showed that the biomass resource for possible energy use amounted to 8.87 x 10(8) tce in 2007 of which the crops straw is 1.42 x 10(8) tce, the forest biomass is 2.85 x 10(8) tce, the poultry and livestock manure is 4.40 x 10(7) tce, the municipal solid waste is 1.35 x 10(6) tce, and the organic waste water is 6.46 x 10(6) tce. Through the information by thematic map, it is indicated that, except arctic-alpine areas and deserts, the biomass resource for possible energy use was presented a relatively average distribution in China, but large gap was existed in different regions in the concentration of biomass resources, with the characteristics of East dense and West sparse. It is indicated that the energy transformation efficiency of biomass compressing and shaping, biomass anaerobic fermentation and biomass gasification for heating have higher conversion efficiency. If all of the biomass resources for possible energy use are utilized by these three forms respectively, 7.66 x 10(12) t of biomass briquettes fuel, 1.98 x 10(12) m(3) of low calorific value gas and 3.84 x 10(11) m(3) of biogas could be produced, 3.65 x 10(8) t to 4.90 x 10(8) t of coal consumption could be substituted, and 6.12 x 10(8) t to 7.53 x 10(8) t of CO(2) emissions could be reduced. With the enormous energy utilization potential of biomass resources and the prominent benefit of energy saving and emission reduction, it proves an effective way to adjust the energy consumption structure, to alleviate the energy crisis, to ensure the national energy security and to mitigate the global warming trend. Crown Copyright (C) 2010 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Technology |
类目[WOS] | Energy & Fuels |
研究领域[WOS] | Energy & Fuels |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000282853500049 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.qibebt.ac.cn/handle/337004/6572] |
专题 | 青岛生物能源与过程研究所_规划战略与信心中心 规划战略与信息中心_专著章节/论文集 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Qingdao Inst Bioenergy & Bioprocess Technol, Qingdao 266101, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yang Yanli,Zhang Peidong,Zhang Wenlong,et al. Quantitative appraisal and potential analysis for primary biomass resources for energy utilization in China[J]. RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS,2010,14(9):3050-3058. |
APA | Yang Yanli,Zhang Peidong,Zhang Wenlong,Tian Yongsheng,Zheng Yonghong,&Wang Lisheng.(2010).Quantitative appraisal and potential analysis for primary biomass resources for energy utilization in China.RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS,14(9),3050-3058. |
MLA | Yang Yanli,et al."Quantitative appraisal and potential analysis for primary biomass resources for energy utilization in China".RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS 14.9(2010):3050-3058. |
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