Structural resilience of spatial networks with inter-links behaving as an external field
Fan, JF; Dong, GG; Shekhtman, LM; Zhou, D; Meng, J; Chen, XS; Havlin, S
刊名NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
2018
卷号20页码:93003
关键词INTERDEPENDENT NETWORKS COMPLEX NETWORKS PERCOLATION
ISSN号1367-2630
DOI10.1088/1367-2630/aadceb
英文摘要Many real systems such as, roads, shipping routes, and infrastructure systems can be modeled based on spatially embedded networks. The inter-links between two distant spatial networks, such as those formed by transcontinental airline flights, play a crucial role in optimizing communication and transportation over such long distances. Still, little is known about how inter-links affect the structural resilience of such systems. Here, we develop a framework to study the structural resilience of interlinked spatially embedded networks based on percolation theory. We find that the inter-links can be regarded as an external field near the percolation phase transition, analogous to a magnetic field in a ferromagnetic-paramagnetic spin system. By defining the analogous critical exponents delta and gamma, we find that their values for various inter-links structures follow Widom's scaling relations. Furthermore, we study the optimal robustness of our model and compare it with the analysis of real-world networks. The framework presented here not only facilitates the understanding of phase transitions with external fields in complex networks but also provides insight into optimizing real-world infrastructure networks.
学科主题Physics
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.itp.ac.cn/handle/311006/22825]  
专题理论物理研究所_理论物理所1978-2010年知识产出
作者单位1.Bar Ilan Univ, Dept Phys, IL-52900 Ramat Gan, Israel
2.Jiangsu Univ, Fac Sci, Inst Appl Syst Anal, Zhenjiang 212013, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
3.Jiangsu Univ, Fac Sci, Energy Dev & Environm Protect Strategy Res Ctr, Zhenjiang 212013, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
4.Boston Univ, Ctr Polymer Studies, Boston, MA 02215 USA
5.Boston Univ, Dept Phys, 590 Commonwealth Ave, Boston, MA 02215 USA
6.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Theoret Phys, CAS Key Lab Theoret Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
7.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Phys Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
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Fan, JF,Dong, GG,Shekhtman, LM,et al. Structural resilience of spatial networks with inter-links behaving as an external field[J]. NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS,2018,20:93003.
APA Fan, JF.,Dong, GG.,Shekhtman, LM.,Zhou, D.,Meng, J.,...&Havlin, S.(2018).Structural resilience of spatial networks with inter-links behaving as an external field.NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS,20,93003.
MLA Fan, JF,et al."Structural resilience of spatial networks with inter-links behaving as an external field".NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS 20(2018):93003.
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